The economy of the Ourense region in Spain is primarily driven by agriculture, tourism, and small-scale industries. The fertile soil and temperate climate make the region ideal for cultivating crops such as potatoes, onions, and grapes. The local wine industry is particularly important, with many wineries producing high-quality red and white wines. In recent years, the region has also seen growth in the renewable energy sector, with several wind and solar farms being established.

The government of the Ourense region operates within the framework of the Spanish political system, with a regional government responsible for administering public services and implementing policies. The region is part of the wider autonomous community of Galicia, which has its own parliament and government.

In terms of infrastructure, the Ourense region is well-connected to the rest of Spain by road and rail networks, with the city of Ourense serving as a major transportation hub. The region also has several universities and research centers, which contribute to the development of the local economy.

Overall, the Ourense region has a diverse economy and a relatively stable political climate, making it an attractive destination for investors and tourists alike.